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Best Uganda Gorilla Trekking Destinations & Uganda Safari Information
Mountain gorillas live in Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Uganda offers trekking experiences in only two national parks located in southwestern Uganda:
Mountain Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park
Located in southwestern Uganda, Bwindi Forest National Park is the most popular destination for gorilla trekking in Africa.
This UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to over 459 mountain gorillas—nearly 50% of the global population and the largest gorilla population.
Gorilla tracking safaris in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park are conducted across 25 habituated gorilla groups distributed within four gorilla trekking sectors: Buhoma, Ruhija, Nkuringo, and Rushaga, each offering unique trekking trails with 100% gorilla sightings and scenic views of other wild animals and plant life amidst varying difficulty levels.
As you trek through this misty rainforest, you may also encounter other wildlife and over 350 bird species, including 23 Albertine Rift endemics, making it a paradise for bird lovers.
Gorilla Habituation Experience in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park
The habituation experience offers a unique opportunity to spend up to four hours observing a semi-habituated gorilla family, much longer than the typical one-hour regular trek.
Limited to just four visitors per session, this immersive encounter allows for closer observation and photography of gorillas interacting at a more relaxed pace.
This unique experience is only available in Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable Forest NP and involves researchers gradually introducing wild Uganda gorillas to human presence over a period of 2 to 5 years.
Priced at $1,500 per person per day, habituation involves a lengthy process of up to three years, during which researchers and park rangers train wild creatures—the gorillas to become accustomed to human presence.
This experience, enjoyed on a Ugandan gorilla trekking safari, not only enhances tourism but also plays a vital role in gorilla preservation/conservation.
Whether you opt for fly-in safaris or 4×4 safari vehicle travel, Bwindi is very accessible, making it a primary gorilla safari destination in the Pearl of Africa!
Gorilla Walking in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
Mgahinga Gorilla NP, located in southwestern Uganda and surrounded by the Virunga volcanoes, on the border with Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo, is another destination for mountain gorilla safaris in Uganda.
Though quite small, it is home to the Nyakagezi Gorilla family, known for having several silverbacks among its nine members.
Trekking in Mgahinga after getting gorilla permits from UWA also offers the chance to see forest elephants, bushbucks, buffaloes, and many bird species.
The park is ideal for hiking the Virunga volcanoes—Muhabura, Sabyinyo, and Mgahinga—and tracking golden monkeys.
Mountain Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda for the Best Rwanda Gorilla Tours & Safari Trips
Gorilla walking in Rwanda offers one of the most extraordinary wildlife encounters in Africa, giving travelers a rare chance to observe endangered mountain gorillas in their habitat.
This remarkable adventure takes place in Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda, part of the vast Virunga Conservation Area (Virunga Massif) shared with Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
This park is just 2-3 hours from Kigali city.
Rwanda Gorilla Trek Tours in Volcanoes National Park
The park, found about 2-3 hours away from Kigali, making it easily accessible for trekking is home to around 12+ habituated gorilla families, including the famous Susa, Karisimbi, Amahoro, Umubano, and Sabyinyo groups seen during gorilla treks in Rwanda.
To trek Rwanda gorillas, the treks begin each morning at 7:00 a.m. with a ranger-led briefing, followed by a guided gorilla trek that can last between 1 and 6 hours, depending on the mountain gorillas’ location.
Once a gorilla family is found, visitors on Rwanda gorilla treks are allowed one unforgettable hour to observe and photograph the Rwanda gorillas as they forage, play, and socialize deep within the forest.
Volcanoes National Park, immortalized by Dian Fossey’s research on the conservation of gorillas, remains the only destination for a gorilla trekking safari in Rwanda/Rwanda gorilla tour experiences.
The park boasts high gorilla sighting rates, professional guides, and a well-managed system led by the Rwanda Development Board, which makes any Rwanda gorilla tour worthwhile.
Rwanda’s gorilla permit costs $1,500 per person and must be reserved in advance due to limited availability.
Many travelers who choose to go gorilla trekking often also choose to enrich their gorilla trekking safari by combining it with golden monkey tracking, hikes to Dian Fossey’s tomb, or wildlife viewing in Akagera National Park—home to lions, elephants, and more.
While Rwanda is a top choice, travelers may also consider Ugandan gorilla walking in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, both renowned for their own incredible African gorilla tours.
Whether you’re planning a gorilla trekking tour in Uganda and Rwanda, you’ll enjoy the chance to trek gorillas in remote forests, witness powerful interactions among wild gorillas, and support crucial conservation efforts of gorillas across East Africa’s national parks.
This is more than a safari—it’s a journey into the heart of Africa’s most iconic species.
The Uganda Gorilla Trekking Experience | What Is the Gorilla Walking Experience in Uganda?
The Gorilla walking experience in Uganda is an unforgettable adventure through the lush jungles of Bwindi and Mgahinga.
With the Gorilla beringei beringei population recovering, with around 1,064 individuals reported in the wild, primarily in Uganda and Rwanda, Bwindi Impenetrable NP alone is home to the largest population of mountain gorillas, with around 450 individuals.
Gorilla walking is available year-round, though access may be more difficult during the rainy seasons.
Guided by experts, trekkers who have already secured a gorilla permit from UWA can go gorilla trekking by hiking 2 to 6 hours through rugged terrain, depending on the location of the habituated gorilla family they are trekking, and observe endangered mountain gorillas in their habitat for just one hour.
To minimize disturbance, only 80 visitors per day are allowed to see the gorillas in their natural habitat in each country.
The experience is intimate, thrilling, and deeply moving, highlighting Uganda’s rich biodiversity and primate conservation success.
What To Expect During Gorilla Watching Tours in Uganda?
- Guided Hikes: To trek mountain gorillas, you’ll be part of a small group (maximum 8 people) led by experienced UWA guides, often commencing from the park headquarters after the briefing, following assigned routes by guides.
- Forest Exploration: To trek mountain gorillas, the treks involve hiking through dense rainforests, often for several hours, to find the mountain gorillas so travellers are always advised to carry walking sticks or hire porters for assistance during the trek.
- Encountering Mountain Gorillas During Gorilla Safaris in Uganda: Upon locating a habituated gorilla family, you’ll have one hour to observe them in their natural habitat.
- Respect for Wildlife: Remember to maintain a respectful distance and follow your guide’s instructions during the trek.
Key Aspects of Gorilla Trekking Trips in Uganda—Tips to Consider When Planning Your Ugandan Gorilla Tours:
1) Buy Your Gorilla Trekking Permits in Advance
Ugandan gorilla permits to trek gorillas in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla NP cost $800 per person.
Gorilla trekking permits are essential for tracking the mountain gorillas and include park entrance fees, a guided gorilla trek, and one hour of observation with a habituated gorilla family.
2) Duration of a Ugandan Gorilla Trek
The trek itself can last from 2 to 6 hours, depending on the location of the habituated gorilla family you are to go gorilla trekking.
3) The Uganda Gorilla Trekking Group Size
Ugandan Gorilla treks are conducted in small groups with a maximum of 8 people who have a gorilla permit from UWA led by experienced Uganda Wildlife Authority rangers and gorilla trackers.
4) The Terrain to Expect During Your Gorilla Trek in Uganda
To go gorilla trekking, be prepared for challenging guided hikes through dense forest that are often on muddy slopes and hills and at high altitudes ranging from 2,500 to 3,000 meters above sea level.
5) Physical Fitness Needed for Gorilla Treks in Uganda
You are recommended to have moderate fitness for gorilla treks in Uganda. The treks usually involve hiking through challenging terrain, including muddy hills and slopes fused in dense tropical forest undergrowth.
Note: Some trekkers may be assigned to groups based on their fitness levels, and a group takes on the pace of the slowest person during the gorilla trek.
6) Gorilla Conservation & Sustainability
Gorilla walking in Uganda is a sustainable tourism activity, with strict rules and regulations to minimize impact on the mountain gorillas and their natural habitat or environment. It supports local communities around the park.
It is important to note that a significant portion of your Uganda gorilla permit fee goes towards conservation efforts of the mountain gorillas.
Uganda and Rwanda Gorilla Trekking Rules and Regulations
Before setting out on a gorilla trek, park rangers provide a detailed briefing on the dos and don’ts of tracking gorillas. These rules are essential to ensure the safety of both visitors and the gorillas.
Gorilla Watching Rules Before You Start:
- Carry your gorilla permit and payment receipt.
- Avoid trekking if you have a cold or infectious illness, as gorillas are susceptible to human diseases.
- Gorilla watching is only for individuals aged 15 years and above in both Uganda & Rwanda. (though some elderly persons have been seen completing the challenging trek)
- Bury human waste at least 30cm (12 inches) deep.
- Only 8 visitors are allowed per gorilla group per day providing a more intimate experience.
- Remember to maintain a respectful distance
- Follow your guide’s instructions during the trek
Rules When You Encounter the Gorillas:
- Keep a minimum distance of 7 meters (21 feet) from the wild gorillas.
- Do not smoke, eat, or drink near the gorillas.
- Cover your mouth and nose or turn away if you sneeze or cough.
- You are allowed to spend only one hour with the gorillas.
- Desist from using a camera flash when photographing gorillas, as it irritates them and can trigger their aggressive side.
These rules apply to gorilla walking and habituation experiences in Bwindi, Mgahinga, and Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park and are set in place to protect both visitors and gorillas during treks to prevent disease transmission.
Following these guidelines ensures a safe, respectful, and meaningful encounter with one of the world’s most endangered and majestic primates.
Travelling to Uganda for a Gorilla Trip | How to Travel to Uganda for Gorilla Safari Excursions?
Traveling to Uganda for a gorilla safari begins with flying into Entebbe International Airport.
The transportation options available to Bwindi National Park and Mgahinga National Park on your Uganda gorilla trekking tour from Entebbe/Kampala or Kigali, Rwanda, include 4×4 Safari Land Cruisers, 4×4 Safari Vans/minibuses, and Air Transport.
It’s essential to book gorilla permits in advance, arrange guided tours, and ensure all travel documents, including a visa, are in order.
Most travelers use tour operators for logistics, including transport, accommodation, and permits.
The journey may involve long drives or scenic charter flights, but the reward—meeting gorillas in the wild—is unmatched.
Packing List for Gorilla Trekking Tours in Uganda and Rwanda
Below are essential items you need during your Ugandan gorilla walking adventure in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla NP:
- Gorilla trekking permit ($800)
- A good camera with extra batteries and memory cards
- Sunscreen
- Binoculars: For clear views of wildlife
- Light Poncho or rain jacket: Keeps you dry during rain
- Insect repellents: Keep bugs away
- Bottled water: Stay hydrated on the trail
- Backpack: Carry small essential items like repellents and snacks
- Walking stick and hiking boots: Provide support and grip during hikes
. High Energy bars: To stay fueled during the trek
Uganda and Rwanda Gorilla Trekking – What to Wear
Recommended clothing and gear for your gorilla trekking tour:
- Good quality Light hiking boots: Protect your feet and offer comfort
- Long-sleeved shirts and trousers: Protect against the sun and insects among other elements
- Garden gloves and Long socks: Prevent itching from plants, tick bites and the gloves for gripping tree branches during the trek
- Cap or hat: Shields the face from the sun
- Sunglasses: Protect eyes from sun glare (sun protection)
Ugandan Gorilla Safari Accommodation (Safari Lodges, Camps and Hotels)
Ugandan gorilla safari accommodation includes budget-friendly Uganda safari lodges, mid-range, and luxury Uganda safari lodges. These suit different preferences and budgets for those who come for Uganda safaris.
Popular Uganda Luxury Gorilla Safari Lodges
- Buhoma Safari Lodge (Bwindi Impenetrable Park)
- Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge (Bwindi)
- Gorilla Safari Lodge (Bwindi)
- Mount Gahinga Lodge (Mgahinga Gorilla NP)
- Mahogany Springs (Bwindi)
- Volcanoes Bwindi Lodge (Bwindi)
Recommended Midrange Lodges for Gorilla Watching in Uganda
- Haven Lodge Buhoma (Buhoma)
- Traveler’s Rest Kisoro (Mgahinga)
- Gorilla Mist Camp (Bwindi)
- Lake Chahafi Resort (Mgahinga)
Best Budget Ugandan Gorilla Lodges
- Buhoma Community Rest Camp (Bwindi)
- Ichumbi Gorilla Lodge (Bwindi)
- Amajambere Iwachu Community Camp (Mgahinga)
Rwanda Gorilla Trek Safari Lodges and Hotels
Located near Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda’s premier destination for gorilla trekking safaris, visitors can find a wide selection of high-standard accommodations suited to every budget.
From ultra-luxurious retreats to midrange lodges and affordable guesthouses, there’s a place to stay for every type of traveler embarking on a Rwanda gorilla trek.
World-Class Rwanda High-End Lodges for Gorilla Trekking Safaris
These exclusive lodges offer world-class comfort, personalized service, and easy access to gorilla-watching experiences in Volcanoes NP:
- One&Only Gorilla’s Nest
- Bisate Lodge by Wilderness Safaris
- Singita Kwitonda Lodge
- Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge
- Virunga Lodge by Volcanoes Safaris
- Kataza House (Singita)
- Five Volcanoes Boutique Hotel
Top Rwanda Mid-Range Lodges
Offering excellent amenities at moderate prices, these midrange lodges are perfect for travelers seeking a balance between comfort and affordability:
- Amakoro Songa Lodge
- Five Volcanoes Boutique Hotel
- Le Bambou Gorilla Lodge
- Mountain Gorilla View Lodge
- Da Vinci Gorilla Lodge
- Ingagi Park View Lodge
- Ishema Hotel Musanze
- Tiloreza Volcanoes Ecolodge
Best Budget Lodges in Rwanda
For budget-conscious travelers, these lodges and guesthouses offer simple, clean, and friendly accommodations close to the park:
- Red Rocks Rwanda Campsite & Guesthouse
- Fatima Hotel
- La Locanda Hotel
- Amahoro Guest House
- Musanze Guest House
- Virunga Homestays
Gorilla Trekking in Uganda vs. Rwanda
Wondering whether to trek gorillas in Uganda or Rwanda? Here’s a helpful comparison:
- Permit Cost: Uganda – $800; Rwanda – $1,500 (Volcanoes National Park)
- Number of Gorilla Families: Uganda – over 25; Rwanda – 12. This makes trekkers in Uganda have a near 100% chance of seeing their assigned gorilla troop/family due to the high number of habituated groups
- Gorilla Habituation Experience: Offered only in Uganda (4 hours with gorillas in Bwindi)
- Safari Combinations: Uganda offers easier combinations with wildlife tours; Rwanda has fewer options
- Accessibility: Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park is about 2-3 hours from Kigali Airport, ideal for 1-day trips. Uganda requires 5-6 hours by road from Kigali and at least 3 days for an immersive gorilla trip.
- Accommodation: Uganda has more variety; Rwanda offers more high-end lodges and more developed infrastructure that supports tourism.
Note: You can trek gorillas in both Uganda and Rwanda using the East African Tourist Visa.
Rwanda & Ugandan Gorilla Safari Costs—Gorilla Permit Price in Uganda & Rwanda
UGANDAN GORILLA PERMIT PRICE & GORILLA TOUR COST
To trek gorillas in Uganda’s gorilla parks (Bwindi and Mgahinga), a gorilla permit is required:
- $800 for foreign non-residents
- $700 for foreign residents
- UGX 300,000 for East African citizens
The gorilla permit includes park entrance to both Bwindi and Mgahinga Gorilla National Parks and is obtained from the Uganda Wildlife Authority directly or through licensed tour operators. It is important to know that about 75% of the proceeds from these permits go to gorilla preservation.
Plus, safari operators in Uganda can charge an extra fee of $60 to $100 for booking gorilla permits as part of their services.
It is also worth noting that a 3-day Ugandan gorilla trip costs around USD 1300 to 5000 per person, including gorilla permits, meals, transportation, an expert professional guide, and bottled water.
RWANDAN GORILLA PERMIT PRICE & GORILLA TOUR COST
The Rwandan gorilla permit costs $1,500 for non-residents and can be obtained from RDB. discounted permits are also available during the low season, going for ~$1050.
Consult a reputable tour operator for actual price quotes!
What is the Cheapest Way to See Mountain Gorillas in Uganda?
Want to experience gorilla trekking on a budget? Here are tips:
- Travel during low season: Enjoy discounted accommodation and possibly lower permit costs
- Choose budget lodges: Affordable accommodation is available in both Bwindi and Mgahinga
- Use public transport: Saves on transportation costs
- Join group tours: Share expenses with other travelers (note: permit price remains fixed)
Why Choose Gorilla Trips in Uganda?
Here are the top reasons to choose Uganda for your gorilla trip:
- Home to half the world’s mountain gorillas: Bwindi has 25 habituated families; Mgahinga has the Nyakagezi family only
- Lower permit cost ($800): More affordable than Rwanda ($1,500)
- Safety: Uganda is a safe and tourist-friendly country
- Conservation support: 10% of permit fees support local communities and conservation
- Other primate sightings: Includes golden monkeys, baboons, red-tailed monkeys, L’Hoest’s monkeys, and more
- Combine with other safaris: Gorilla trekking safaris in Uganda can be incorporated into a broader Ugandan safari, combined with wildlife trips in the Savannah national parks, cultural experiences, birding and scenery viewing as well as cultural activities, such as visiting local villages, after the trek.
Best Time to Go Gorilla Trekking in Uganda | When Is the Best Time to See Gorillas in Uganda?
Gorilla walking is available year-round in both nations, but the best time to undertake Ugandan gorilla safaris is the dry seasons, from June, July, August, September, and December. These are the best conditions for trekking gorillas in Uganda, with less rain and drier trails/hiking conditions.
Remember to book your permits at least 3 months in advance.
Top-Rated Uganda Local Gorilla Tour Operators and Safari Companies
Several Ugandan gorilla travel companies or tour operators offer gorilla trekking safaris, including
- Wild Gorilla Safaris
- Prime Safaris and Tours Ltd
- Safari Uganda Safaris
- Gorilla Safaris and Tours
- A Uganda Safari
- Africa Safaris Tours
It is important to note that these operators with good reviews may charge a fee (USD 60-100) for booking permits and conduct holidays in 4×4 safari vehicles led by professional guides
Top Uganda Gorilla Tour Packages Offered
Uganda offers a variety of gorilla safari packages, with some tours combining other wildlife destinations to create a richer experience. Booking through a licensed tour operator is highly recommended to ensure a seamless and rewarding journey.
POPULAR UGANDA GORILLA SAFARI TOURS
Other Amazing Safaris in Uganda to Combine with Your Gorilla Trekking Experience
While gorilla trekking in Uganda is the highlight of Uganda safaris, it also offers many other spectacular safari experiences that can be added to your itinerary.
Enjoy close-up encounters with iconic African wildlife in:
Kibale National Park is the best place in Uganda for chimpanzee tracking. Walk through lush tropical forests to see these intelligent primates in their natural home.
Multi-Country Gorilla Trekking Tours
You can enjoy gorilla trekking beyond Uganda:
- Democratic Republic of Congo in Central Africa: You can encounter both Mountain Gorillas and Lowland Gorillas when visiting the Democratic Republic of Congo in Central Africa—the only country in the region where Lowland Gorillas are found.
- Rwanda: Track mountain gorillas in Volcanoes National Park and explore nearby Akagera NP for wildlife tours or Nyungwe NP for Chimpanzee tracking tours.
Other Popular Tours to Add to Your Uganda Safari
- Boat Cruises – Popular on the Nile River in Murchison Falls, Kazinga Channel in Queen Elizabeth National Park, and Lake Bunyonyi.
- Cultural Encounters – Meet the Batwa pygmies and learn their ancient traditions.
- Golden Monkey Trekking – A chance to see these rare and playful primates, especially in Mgahinga Gorilla NP.
- Great Migration safaris—Enjoy the natural phenomena in Kenya’s Masai Mara and Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park for unforgettable extended Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya, and Tanzania safaris.
Gorilla Trekking in Uganda Safari Tours Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Why Choose Gorilla Trekking in Uganda?
The Uganda gorilla trekking experience provides some of the most unforgettable wildlife encounters on the African continent. It’s your chance to meet endangered Mountain Gorillas in their natural rainforest habitat.
Top locations include:
- Bwindi Impenetrable NP (best place for gorilla walking in Uganda)
- Mgahinga Gorilla NP
These tours can be combined with wildlife trips in Queen Elizabeth National Park to see tree-climbing lions, Murchison Falls, and Kidepo Valley National Parks, ensuring a well-rounded adventure.
2. How Long Does Gorilla Trekking Take in Uganda?
It typically lasts 2 to 8 hours, depending on how far the gorillas have moved. In lucky cases, you may find them in as little as 30 minutes, especially in the Buhoma sector of Bwindi.
3. What Is the Minimum Age for Gorilla Trekking?
The minimum age is 15 years. Younger children may struggle with the physical demands and could disturb the gorillas if frightened.
4. Is Gorilla Trekking Safe in Uganda?
Yes, it is very safe. All treks are led by armed rangers assigned by UWA or the park authorities and only involve habituated gorilla families used to human presence.
5. How Difficult Is Gorilla Trekking?
Trekking is moderately challenging because the terrain is often steep, slippery, and forested. Porters and sedan chairs are available for those who need assistance.
6. How Much Does Gorilla Trekking Cost?
You need a gorilla permit for both trekking and habituation:
Gorilla Trekking Permit:
- Foreign Non-Residents: $800
- Foreign Residents: $700
- East African Citizens: UGX 300,000
Gorilla Habituation Experience (4-person and 4-hour encounter):
- Foreign Non-Residents: $1,500
- Foreign Residents: $1,000
- East African Citizens: UGX 750,000
7. How Much Is a Gorilla Safari in Uganda?
Safari prices vary based on the number of days:
- 1-Day Safari: from $1,300
- 2-Day Safari: from $1,800
- 3-Day Safari: from $2,300
Prices usually include permits, accommodation, transport, meals, and guides.
8. How Many Gorilla Permits Are Available in Uganda?
Uganda has 160 permits per day. There are over 25 habituated gorilla families across Bwindi and Mgahinga.
9. How To Book A Gorilla Trekking Permit?
Permits are issued by the UWA. You can book directly from UWA or through a licensed tour operator
It is best to book at least 6 months in advance, especially during peak season.
10. Is Gorilla Trekking Worth It?
Absolutely. Gorilla trekking is one of Africa’s most rewarding wildlife experiences. Your visit also supports the conservation of gorillas and helps local communities in the country.
11. How Long Can You Spend with The Gorillas?
You are allowed 1 hour during standard gorilla trekking experiences and 4 hours during the Gorilla Habituation Experience.
12. How Long Is a Typical Gorilla Holiday?
The minimum recommended duration is 3 days:
- Day 1: Travel to Bwindi or Mgahinga
- Day 2: Gorilla trek
- Day 3: Return journey
13. When Are Gorillas Most Active?
Gorillas are most active early in the morning and late in the evening, which is why treks begin at 8:00 AM after a briefing at the park headquarters.
14. Are There Gorillas in Uganda?
Yes. Uganda is home to nearly half of the world’s remaining Mountain Gorillas, found in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and Mgahinga National Park.
15. Is Gorilla Trekking Ethical?
Yes. Gorilla walking promotes conservation, supports community development, and is managed under strict ethical guidelines.
16. How Do I Prepare for Gorilla Trekking?
- Be physically fit and mentally ready
- Book permits and accommodation in advance
- Use a trusted tour operator
- Pack essentials like:
- Hiking boots
- Rain gear
- Insect repellent
- Camera (no flash)
Reach out to us now and let us tailor the best Ugandan gorilla safari package for you to enjoy this life-changing activity in the pearl of Africa!
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