What Is the History of Akagera National Park? / Akagera National Park History

Established in 1934 by the Belgian government, Akagera National Park derives its name from the Akagera River, which is fed by several water bodies, including Lakes Ihema, Gishanju, Rwanyakizinga, Minhindi, and Shakani.

However, the park’s history took a tumultuous turn when a significant portion of its land was redistributed to refugees returning after the devastating 1994 genocide.

Unfortunately, this led to widespread poaching and cultivation, threatening the very existence of the protected area.

Despite these challenges, Akagera Game Park continues to be a vital sanctuary for Rwanda’s natural heritage and safaris.

Who Manages Akagera Park? / Akagera Management Company

Akagera National Park is managed by the Akagera Management Company (AMC), which is a joint management agreement between the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) and African Parks (AP).

African Parks is a non-profit conservation organization that works with governments and local communities to protect and manage national parks and protected areas.

In 2010, the RDB and AP signed a 20-year agreement to jointly manage Akagera National Park, intending to restore the park’s conservation values, improve its infrastructure, and develop sustainable tourism.

Since then, the Akagera Management Company has worked to rehabilitate the park’s habitat, reintroduce iconic species, and engage with local communities to promote conservation and sustainable development.

This has led to a significant increase in animal populations (from 5,000 to over 13,000) and the reintroduction of the lion species (2015) and black eastern rhinos (2017) after a 15- and 10-year absence, respectively.

These conservation efforts have boosted tourism, with 44,000 visitors in 2018, generating $2 million in revenue, making the park 75% self-financing.

The partnership has also led to the creation of a state-of-the-art visitor center, offering immersive insights into the park’s vibrant wildlife, ecology, and rich history.

This collaborative effort has yielded remarkable outcomes, significantly enhancing the park’s conservation status, boosting tourism, and generating benefits for local communities.

Today, Akagera National Park stands as a shining example of conservation success in Africa, a testament to the power of effective partnership and sustainable management worth exploring when on Rwanda safaris.

Where Is Akagera Park Situated? / Akagera National Park Map / Location

Located in the Northeastern province of Rwanda, Akagera Game Park stretches along the Rwanda-Tanzania border, covering approximately 1,122 square kilometers (433 square miles).

The park is centered around Lake Ihema, Rwanda’s largest lake, and extends northwards to encompass the rolling hills and valleys of the River Akagera.

The park is divided into three main sections:

• The L. Ihema sector, with its surrounding wetlands
• The River Akagera sector, which follows the river and its valley
• The rolling hills and valleys sector in the north.

Visitors can access the park through multiple entry points, including the main Kivimya entrance and the secondary Nyaminya entrance.

Various tourist facilities are available in the park, such as lodges, campsites, and picnic areas that can be visited while on Akagera Rwanda safaris.

What Is the Highlight of Akagera National Park? / Why Is Akagera National Park Famous?

Akagera Safari Park in Rwanda is a famous haven for wildlife enthusiasts because it is home to the African Big Five (Cape Buffalo, Lions, Savannah Elephants, Leopards, and Rhinos) and a diverse range of other game animals, such as wild cats, zebras, giraffes, etc.

The park’s protected savannah environment is also renowned for its rich birdlife and scenic beauty among other key highlights which include the successful reintroduction of lions and rhinos, making it a Big Five destination, as well as Lake Ihema, the River Akagera, and rolling hills.

Akagera is a must-visit destination for safari enthusiasts and those interested in conservation success stories.

Top Tourist Attractions in National Park Akagera /Things to See While on Rwanda Safaris in Akagera

Akagera Game Park in Rwanda-the land of a thousand hills offers a diverse range of unique tourist attractions, that can be seen when visiting the park and these include;

a)     Beautiful Game Animals in Akagera Park

Akagera Park boasts an abundance of wildlife species, thanks to its vast savannahs, making it the premier destination in Rwanda for exceptional game viewing.

Explore the park on day or night drives or a boat tour to spot an incredible array of large mammals like the Big Five.

With over 8,000 faunas, including 100+ African Bush Elephants, 80 Rothschild Giraffes, 25 Black Eastern Rhinos, and 15+ Lions and leopards, the park is a wildlife enthusiast’s paradise.

Additionally, spot other incredible wild animals like Cape Buffalo, Hyenas, Zebras, Bush Babies, and various antelope species, including Topis, Impalas, Cape Eland, Oribis, Duikers, Roan Antelope, Bushbucks, Klipspringer, and Water-Buck, among others.

Explore the park’s diverse wildlife which are a testament to its thriving ecosystems and conservation efforts when on Akagera Rwanda Safaris.

b)    Unique Bird Types of Akagera 

Visit Akagera National Park a birdwatcher’s paradise, boasting an astonishing 520 bird species, including migratory visitors when on Rwanda safaris.

Embark on a birding safari adventure through diverse habitats – savannahs, water bodies, swamps, and forests – to spot an incredible array of bird species.

Look out for prized species like the Papyrus Gonolek, Grey-Backed Fiscals, Augur Buzzard, Hamerkop, Hadada Ibis, African Fish Eagles, Cattle Egret, rare Shoebill Stork, Viellot’s black weavers, Senegal lapwings, Pelicans, etc.

Others include Grey crowned crane, Giant kingfisher, black-headed gonolek, double-toothed barbet, blue-headed coucal, Lilac-breasted Roller, Heuglin’s Robin, Pied Crow, and Long-crested Eagle, among many others.

Beyond birding, explore the park’s surrounding attractions, such as local communities, museums, and craft shops in the eastern province, offering a unique shopping experience.

Discover the rich cultural heritage and natural beauty of Akagera Game Park, making it a must-visit destination for bird enthusiasts and adventure seekers on Safaris.

c)     Primates in Akagera Game Park

Akagera Park is a haven for primate enthusiasts, boasting a vibrant array of primates, including Vervet monkeys, the striking Black and White Colobus Monkeys, playful Silver Monkeys, intelligent Olive Baboons, and elusive Blue Monkeys.

Witness these agile creatures swinging gracefully through the trees, creating a mesmerizing display of natural acrobatics.

With a thriving large population of primates, Akagera offers you a unique opportunity to observe these fascinating animals up close when on Akagera Rwanda Safaris.

d)    Lakes in Akagera National Park/ How Many Lakes Are in Akagera National Park

Akagera Safari Park in Rwanda boasts a stunning collection of a dozen lakes, all fed by the life-giving River Akagera.

These lakes are a haven for a diverse array of wildlife, including hippos, Nile crocodiles, and a vibrant variety of bird species such as the elusive Shoebill stork, waterbuck, Pink-backed pelicans, Giant Kingfisher, and Great Egrets.

The park’s relatively small lakes, including the notable L. Mihindi, Gishanju, Lake Shakani, L. Rwanyakazinga, and Lake Ihema, are a treasure trove of aquatic life and avifauna, each one a unique gem in its own right.

All these can be spotted and explored when on an Akagera National Park Safari.

e)     Akagera River

The River Akagera, the park’s namesake waterway, flows from the southern region and empties into Lake Ihema, serving as a lifeline for Akagera Park’s vibrant ecosystem.

This majestic river offers breathtaking scenic views, prime bird-watching spots, and excellent fish opportunities, making it a hub of activity.

As it winds its way through the park, the Akagera River supports an incredible array of wildlife and birds, including hippos, crocodiles, and water bucks, which can be spotted on thrilling boat safaris, bird-watching excursions, or fishing trips.

Alternatively, there are other unique attractions in the park such as;

• Muyaga Waterfalls
• Akagera Park Headquarters (the epitome of the ongoing park conservation efforts)
• Ancient caves (used for hiding during the Rwandan genocide)
• Historical bridges (colonial-era bridges eg the “Bridge of Life”)
• Akagera’ s Old Research Station (reminder of past conservation efforts)
• Old German and Belgian Colonial Buildings or ruins (residuals of Rwanda’s colonial past)
• Local villages
• Beautiful landscapes

Witness the breathtaking beauty of Akagera Game Park on Rwanda safaris with us!

Book now with Prime Safaris & Tours Ltd and experience the ultimate African adventure, getting up close and personal with incredible wildlife and landscapes that will leave you with lifelong memories.

Things To Do When on Akagera National Park Safari / Best Tourist Activities Done When on A National Park Akagera Safari

Discover the thrill of Rwanda’s Eastern Province with our professional guide to the best outdoor activities in this stunning park. Below, we’ll dive into the top experiences to enjoy on your trip.

1. Fun Game Drives in Akagera Game Park

Get ready for a wilderness safari adventure like no other in Rwanda’s Akagera Game Park!

Embark on thrilling day and night game drives in 4×4 tourist /safari vehicles with open roofs, offering unobstructed views of the park’s incredible animals, including Elands, Cape Buffalo, several Antelopes, Lion, Leopards, Civets, Hyenas, and more.

Expert guides will lead you on this unforgettable journey, sharing their knowledge of the park’s diverse fauna and flora.

Please Note:

• Early morning game drives allow you to witness animals at their most active, feeding and roaming freely.
• Afternoon game drives also offer fantastic photography opportunities, as the golden light brings out the best in the park’s stunning wildlife.

For a safe and enjoyable Rwanda Safaris experience, remember to stay inside the vehicle and follow park ranger advice. Don’t forget to pack a lunch for longer drives!

2. Amazing Night Game Drives in Akagera Park

Embark on a thrilling night game drive in Akagera Game Park and discover the Eastern Province’s hidden wonders.

Joining you on this 2-hour adventure will be one or two expert park rangers, ensuring a safe and unforgettable experience.

As the sun sets, the nocturnal animals come alive, and you’ll have the chance to spot an incredible array of wildlife, including:

• Wild cats (Lions, Leopards, Serval Cats)
• Hyenas
• Bush Babies
• Civets

It’s worth noting that wild dogs were last spotted in 1984 in this park.

Please note that for night drives, one should expect to pay around $25-$60 per person, depending on the operator and park fees.

The night game drive offers a perfect opportunity to witness these amazing creatures in their natural habitat, under the starry night sky. Don’t miss this exhilarating experience when on Rwanda Safaris!

3. Boat Ride Safaris on Lake Ihema in Akagera Safari Park

Embark and Partake in a captivating boat safari at Lake Ihema’s boat launch site and discover the diverse water creatures that call this stunning wetland home.

As the largest protected wetland area in the park and country, Lake Ihema offers an unforgettable experience, allowing you to get up close and personal with:

• Hippos
• Shoebill
• Crocodiles
• Elephants by the shores

Join a guided boat ride at Lake Ihema, available at 7:30 a.m., 9:00 a.m., or 4:30 p.m. for just $40.

Alternatively, opt for a private boat safari and enjoy a customized schedule tailored to your preferences.

Don’t miss this incredible opportunity to explore the lake’s incredible aquatic life, especially after a long hike or trek when on Rwanda safaris!

4. Birding Safaris in Akagera Game Park

Discover a birdwatcher’s paradise at Akagera Game Park, home to over 520 birds when on Rwanda Safaris!

This extraordinary safari destination offers opportunities for birding activities in the eastern province, allowing you to spot an incredible array of birdlife while on animal drives, boat cruises, nature walks, and more.

You can catch a glimpse of these birds:

• Toothed Barbet
• Black Headed Gonolek
• Arnot Chat
• Red Faced Barbet
• Meyer’s Parrot
• Long toed Lapwing
• Viellot’s black weavers
• Long Tailed Cisticola
• Suaza Shrike
• Tawny Eagles
• Black-throated Coucal
• Palm-nut Vulture
• Pied Crow
• Squacco Herons
• Long-crested Eagles
• Lilac-breasted Roller
• Heuglin’s Robin

And water birds including great egrets, pelicans, hamerkops, African darter, and kingfishers, among others.

With this bird checklist, Bird watching in National Park Akagera is a treasured treat for bird enthusiasts visiting Rwanda.

Join a guided birding safari in the park for just $30 per person and experience the thrill of spotting these feathered birds in their natural habitat.

5. Sport Fishing in Lake Shakani -Akagera National Park Rwanda Safari

Embark on a thrilling sport fishing adventure in Lake Shakani, nestled within Akagera Game Park.

This unique experience offers a chance to reel in various fish types, including catfish and Tilapia while taking in the picturesque scenery and wildlife along the shores.

Keep an eye out for hippos and a variety of water birds as you cast your net.

Take your fishing experience to the next level with a visit to the nearby Gishanda Fish Farm, just 10 km away.

Discover a sustainable fish project dedicated to the Tilapia breeds and gain insight into responsible fishing practices.

What’s more, Akagera is the only travel destination in Rwanda where you can enjoy this exciting activity. Fishing permits are available for just $20.

6. Guided Cultural Tours and Community Visits in National Park Akagera

Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Rwanda’s local communities on a community adventure in Akagera Game Park!

This unforgettable experience allows you to connect with the warm and welcoming people living near the park, and discover the richness of their traditions.

Be enchanted and mesmerized by:

• Lively cultural performances
• Soulful folk songs and stories
• Intricate traditional arts and crafts
• Savory traditional dishes

Venture into the heart of the communities and visit farms to learn about sustainable farming practices, such as:

• Milking cows
• Harvesting honey from beehives

This community adventure is a unique opportunity to absorb the local way of life, support community development, and create lifelong memories.

Book your next Akagera National Park Safari and experience the authentic spirit of the Rwandese.

7. Guided Akagera Eastern Province Nature Walks and Hikes

Explore Akagera Game Park on foot and discover its hidden gems through hiking adventures and bush walks!

Meander along scenic designated trails that wind through lakes, forests, and papyrus swamps, and indulge in the park’s diverse attractions.

Encounter an array of plants, butterflies, birds, insects, and more.

Beyond the park’s land boundaries, you can witness and experience the best of Rwanda’s Eastern Province as you get to:

• Visit museums and the Presidential palace
• Marvel at the breathtaking Rusumo Falls
• Explore Kigali City market and Genocide memorial centres
• Discover unique arts and crafts at local market shops etc

Other activities may include;

• Behind-the-scenes tours (normally include glimpses into park operations, conservation efforts, and research projects)
• Filming and photography excursions etc

Book your next Rwanda safari tour to Akagera now and enjoy all these activities with guidance from out tour guides.

Rwanda Safaris: Akagera National Park Prices

National Park Akagera in Rwanda safari prices often cater for prices for activities, tour fees, entry fees, etc. for different types of visitors as listed below;

1. Park Entrance Fees

2. Vehicle Entry Fees

3. Guide Fees

4. Tourist Activity Fees

Please note that;

• Children aged 5 years and below are not charged for any of the above fees.
• Tourists are not charged any entry fees after 3 nights up to one week.
• Residency status has to be proven by the provision of relevant documents so please carry them.
• Rwandan nationals in groups of 20 and above automatically receive discounts on entry fees for both children and adults.

Ultimately it is strongly recommended to seek guidance from park authorities or tour guides or tour operators for the best options to go with, attain permits, etc.

Akagera National Park Accommodation/Where to Stay When on Rwanda Safaris in Akagera Park

Akagera Game Park offers various accommodation options, ranging from luxury (e.g., Mgashi Lodge, Karenge Bush Camp, Ruzizi Tented Lodge) to midrange (e.g., Akagera Game Lodge) and budget-friendly (e.g., Dereva Hotel) choices.

Notable safari lodges include Mantis Akagera Game Lodge, and Magashi Safari Camp, which offer stunning views and comfortable stays.

Other options are available, and booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak season.

How To Get to Rwanda Akagera National Park/ Directions to Akagera Game Park

Upon arrival in Kigali City, you’ll meet your expert tour guide who will drive you to Akagera Game Park via Rwamagana Town, a scenic 2.5-hour journey, and arrive at the southern gate of Akagera Game Park, the only entrance to this stunning wildlife reserve.

Please be aware that the Northern gate is currently designated as the exit point, so plan your journey accordingly to ensure a smooth entrance and exit.

The park entrance fee includes self-drive access for overnight visitors. However, visitors staying for only one night or taking two half-day tours will receive a 50% discount on admission tickets.

Alternatively, you can book a private park vehicle for $175 (half-day) or $275 (full-day). If you’re working with a local tour company or operator, they’ll handle transportation, accommodation, and activity bookings for you.

For a unique experience, consider taking a short flight to the park offered by Akagera Aviation at Akagera airstrip (around 1 hour) and then head to the park headquarters, although this is less common.

Save yourself from all this hassle and bustle by booking your Akagera National Park Safari with us Prime Safaris & Tours Ltd today for a memorable stress-free trip.

What Problems Does Akagera Game Park Face? / Threats To Akagera Safari Park

Akagera Game Park faces various challenges, including:

a)      Poaching

A significant threat, particularly to the Big 5 species like lions and black rhinos. However, concerted efforts have led to a significant decline in poaching activities, with a drop from 1,997 snares and 420 poachers in 2013 to just 100 snares and 17 poachers by 2023.

b)     Human Encroachment

The park’s resources were strained by the resettlement of refugees along its boundaries following the 1994 genocide.

c)      Overgrazing

Livestock grazing led to the degradation of grasslands and an increase in weeds.

d)     Agricultural Activities

Widespread deforestation and farming resulted in the loss of over two-thirds of the park’s forest cover between the 1950s and early 2000s.

e)      Charcoal Production

The region’s charcoal industry provided income and employment but contributed to environmental degradation.

In 2010, AP and the RDB collaborated to address these challenges by:

• Establishing a well-trained ranger team
• Introducing a K9 unit for effective law enforcement
• Reintroducing lions (2015) and black rhino (2017)
• Engaging with local communities in anti-poaching campaigns

These efforts have contributed to the park’s conservation and protection to ensure the park’s long-term sustainability.

Best Time to Visit Akagera National Park/ When Is the Best Time to Go for Safari in Akagera Game Park

Akagera Game Park is accessible all year round for Rwanda Safaris, but the optimal time to visit is during the dry season, which spans from June to September and December to February.

This period offers prime game-viewing conditions, as the sparse vegetation and dwindling water sources concentrate wildlife around remaining waterholes, making them easier to spot.

In contrast, the rainy season, with its lower prices and fewer crowds, presents an excellent opportunity to experience the park’s lush beauty and vibrant nature, making it an ideal time for those seeking a more budget-friendly and serene experience.

Liaise with a reputable tour operator for the best suggestions on when to visit the park concerning the activities chosen.

What to Wear for An Akagera National Park Safari

When packing for your Akagera National Park safari, consider bringing:

a)      Comfortable, breathable clothing (cotton or linen) that covers your shoulders, knees, and legs, such as,

• Jeans or long trousers for protection from insect bites and cuts
• Casual pants for added protection

b)      Accessories for layering and protection like,

• Scarf or shawl to cover up when needed
• Light jacket for cooler moments

c)      Protective wear like,

• Long-sleeved shirts to guard against insect bites and cuts
• Sturdy shoes for safe and comfortable exploration

d)      Sun protection such as,

• Wide-brimmed hat to shield yourself from the scorching sun
• Sunglasses to protect your eyes from strong sun rays

Remember to prioritize comfort and practicality while packing for your safari adventure!

Akagera National Park Safari Packing Essentials/What to Pack for A Tour to Akagera National Park

When preparing for your Akagera Game Park adventure, be sure to pack the following essentials:

• Travel documents (e.g., passport)
• Insect repellent to keep bugs at bay
• Sunscreen for protection against the sun’s rays
• Poncho or rain jacket to be prepared for unexpected rain showers

By packing these must-haves, you’ll be well-prepared for a comfortable and enjoyable trip to Akagera Game Park!

Exploring Beyond Akagera Game Park: Other Places to Visit in Rwanda and Africa

Venture beyond Akagera’s boundaries and uncover the secrets of Rwanda and Africa’s diverse landscapes, cultures, and wildlife while on safaris. Consider visiting:

• Volcanoes National Park: Home to majestic mountain gorillas
• Nyungwe National Park: A haven for chimpanzee tracking and bird watching
• Kigali City: Rich in history, culture, and vibrant markets
• Lake Kivu: A serene destination for water activities and relaxation
• Neighboring countries: Tanzania, Uganda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of Congo, each offering unique experiences
• Other African countries: South Africa, Botswana, Zimbabwe, etc.

Embark on a journey to explore the best of Rwanda and Africa, and create unforgettable memories.

Reputable Tour Companies Offering Tours to Akagera Park in Rwanda

Below are tour operators in Rwanda offering the most affordable packages to this magnificent park.

a)      Prime Safaris and Tours Ltd

b)     Wild Gorilla Safaris

c)      Gorilla Safari Rwanda

d)     Rwanda Gorilla Tracking Safaris

e)      Gorilla Tracking Rwanda

f)       Africa Safaris Tours

Contact any of these reputable tour companies for the best Rwanda Safari packages!

Famous Safari Packages to Akagera Game Park

Embark on unforgettable safari adventures in Akagera Safari Park, a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers through Wildlife safaris, Bird watching safaris, Cultural tours community tours, etc.

Choose from a range of exciting safari packages, tailored to suit your interests and schedule. Select from:

• 1 – Day tour in Akagera National Park
• 2-Day Akagera NP safari
• 3-Day Akagera National Park safari
• 6-Day adventure: Gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park, Chimpanzee tracking in Nyungwe National Park, and Wildlife safaris in Akagera National Park
• 8-Day exploration: Wildlife safaris in Akagera NP and primate hiking on the western boundary of Volcanoes National Park

Discover the best of Akagera National Park and neighboring national parks with our expert tour operators.

Akagera National Park FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

1)     Is it safe to travel to Rwanda?

Rwanda is one of the safest African safari countries in Africa for tourists and solo travelers as the country is jealously guarded and protected by the Rwanda Defense Forces among other security operatives.

2)     What is unique about Akagera National Park?

Akagera Game Park is the only national park in Rwanda dedicated to conservation efforts and revival of extinct species in East Africa and Africa such as the reintroduction of black rhinos and lions.

3)     What are the highlights of Akagera National Park?

Spotting the Big Five in Akagera Game Park marks one of the highlights of any Rwanda safari exploration in the country.

4)     Are there lions in Akagera?

National Park Akagera is home to a thriving lion population, thanks to the efforts of African Parks management who brought seven lions from South Africa after they had become extinct in the early 1990s and today, approximately 58 lions roam the park.

5)     What is Akagera National Park Known for?

Akagera Game Park is renowned for its diverse and abundant wildlife, featuring iconic large mammals such as Lions, Rhinos, Elephants, Hippopotamus, Zebras, Giraffes, Leopards, Cheetahs, Hyenas, several antelopes and birds. These incredible species can be spotted on boat safaris on Lake Ihema and on game drives, offering unforgettable wildlife Rwanda safari experiences.

6)     How many wild animals are in Akagera Park? /Which game animals are in Akagera Park?

Akagera Safari Park in Rwanda is a wildlife enthusiast’s paradise, offering a diverse range of game animals, including the African Big Five and other iconic East African species.

The park is home to large herds of Zebras, Giraffes, Cape Buffalos, Elephants (~100), and numerous antelope species (Roan, Impalas, Elands, Topis), as well as Leopards (about 15-20), Lions (58), Bushbucks, Black rhinos (20), Hyenas, and Olive Baboons.

Visitors can enjoy views of these game animals while on game drives, bush walks, and boat trips on L. Ihema, etc.

You can combine your safari with chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe Forest and gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park for an exhilarating Rwanda wildlife safari.

7)     What Country is Akagera National Park?

Akagera Game Park, a gem of East Africa, is nestled in the picturesque landscapes of Rwanda.

8)     When is Akagera National Park Open?

Akagera Game Park is open daily from Sunday to Saturday for safaris, with operating hours from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., offering visitors a full day of exploration and wildlife discovery.

Book your African safari to Akagera National Park for a memorable Rwanda safari vacation experience.